borg-export-tar - Export archive contents as a tarball
borg [common options] export-tar [options] NAME FILE [PATH...]
This command creates a tarball from an archive.
When giving '-' as the output FILE, Borg will write a tar stream to standard
output.
By default (
--tar-filter=auto) Borg will detect whether the FILE should
be compressed based on its file extension and pipe the tarball through an
appropriate filter before writing it to FILE:
- •
- .tar.gz or .tgz: gzip
- •
- .tar.bz2 or .tbz: bzip2
- •
- .tar.xz or .txz: xz
- •
- .tar.zstd or .tar.zst: zstd
- •
- .tar.lz4: lz4
Alternatively, a
--tar-filter program may be explicitly specified. It
should read the uncompressed tar stream from stdin and write a
compressed/filtered tar stream to stdout.
Depending on the
-tar-format option, these formats are created:
|
--tar-format |
Specification |
Metadata |
|
BORG |
BORG specific, like PAX |
all as supported by borg |
|
PAX |
POSIX.1-2001 (pax) format |
GNU + atime/ctime/mtime ns |
|
GNU |
GNU tar format |
mtime s, no atime/ctime, no ACLs/xattrs/bsdflags |
|
A
--sparse option (as found in borg extract) is not supported.
By default the entire archive is extracted but a subset of files and directories
can be selected by passing a list of
PATHs as arguments. The file
selection can further be restricted by using the
--exclude option.
For more help on include/exclude patterns, see the
borg_patterns command
output.
--progress can be slower than no progress display, since it makes one
additional pass over the archive metadata.
See
borg-common(1) for common options of Borg commands.
- NAME
- specify the archive name
- FILE
- output tar file. "-" to write to stdout
instead.
- PATH
- paths to extract; patterns are supported
- --tar-filter
- filter program to pipe data through
- --list
- output verbose list of items (files, dirs, ...)
-
--tar-format FMT
- select tar format: BORG, PAX or GNU
-
-e PATTERN, --exclude PATTERN
- exclude paths matching PATTERN
-
--exclude-from EXCLUDEFILE
- read exclude patterns from EXCLUDEFILE, one per line
-
--pattern PATTERN
- include/exclude paths matching PATTERN
-
--patterns-from PATTERNFILE
- read include/exclude patterns from PATTERNFILE, one per
line
-
--strip-components NUMBER
- Remove the specified number of leading path elements. Paths
with fewer elements will be silently skipped.
borg-common(1)
The Borg Collective