NAME
chfn - ändert den vollständigen Namen eines Benutzers und sonstige InformationenÜBERSICHT
chfn
[Optionen] [ANMELDENAME]
BESCHREIBUNG
The chfn command changes user fullname, office room number, office phone number, and home phone number information for a user's account. This information is typically printed by finger(1) and similar programs. A normal user may only change the fields for her own account, subject to the restrictions in /etc/login.defs. (The default configuration is to prevent users from changing their fullname.) The superuser may change any field for any account. Additionally, only the superuser may use the -o option to change the undefined portions of the GECOS field. These fields must not contain any colons. Except for the other field, they should not contain any comma or equal sign. It is also recommended to avoid non-US-ASCII characters, but this is only enforced for the phone numbers. The other field is used to store accounting information used by other applications.OPTIONEN
The options which apply to the chfn command are: -f, --full-name FULL_NAMEverändert den vollständigen
Namen des Benutzers
-h, --home-phone HOME_PHONE
ändert die private Telefonnummer des
Benutzers
-o, --other OTHER
Verändert die sonstigen Informationen
über den Benutzer in der GECOS-Zeile. In diesem Feld werden
Kontoinformationen anderer Anwendungen gespeichert. Es kann nur vom Superuser
verändert werden.
-r, --room ROOM_NUMBER
ändert die Zimmernummer des
Benutzers
-R, --root CHROOT_DIR
Apply changes in the CHROOT_DIR
directory and use the configuration files from the CHROOT_DIR
directory. Only absolute paths are supported.
-u, --help
zeigt die Hilfe an und beendet das
Programm
-w, --work-phone WORK_PHONE
verändert die berufliche Telefonnummer
des Benutzers
If none of the options are selected, chfn operates in an interactive
fashion, prompting the user with the current values for all of the fields.
Enter the new value to change the field, or leave the line blank to use the
current value. The current value is displayed between a pair of [ ]
marks. Without options, chfn prompts for the current user account.
KONFIGURATION
The following configuration variables in /etc/login.defs change the behavior of this tool:DATEIEN
/etc/login.defsKonfiguration der
Shadow-Passwort-Werkzeugsammlung
/etc/passwd
Informationen zu den Benutzerkonten
SIEHE AUCH
chsh(1), login.defs(5), passwd(5).23.03.2023 | shadow-utils 4.13 |