autopkgtest-virt-docker, autopkgtest-virt-podman - autopkgtest virtualisation
server using Docker/Podman
autopkgtest-virt-docker [
options]
docker-image [
-- extra
docker-run args...]
autopkgtest-virt-podman [
options]
podman-image [
-- extra
podman-run args...]
autopkgtest-virt-docker provides an autopkgtest virtualization server
using Docker or Podman. It adapts the functionality provided by the
docker(1) or
podman(1) command line for use by autopkgtest.
Normally,
autopkgtest-virt-docker will be invoked by
autopkgtest.
When run as
autopkgtest-virt-podman or with the
--podman option
(recommended), this autopkgtest virtualization server requires
podman(1), from the podman package. Unprivileged access to user
namespaces must be enabled (this is true by default in Debian 11 or later),
and the current user must have at least 65536 subordinate user IDs allocated
in
/etc/subuid and 65536 subordinate group IDs in
/etc/subgid.
See
/usr/share/doc/podman/README.Debian for more details.
When run as
autopkgtest-virt-docker or with the
--docker option,
this autopkgtest virtualization server requires
docker(1), from the
docker.io package. The current user must have access to the Docker daemon
socket
/run/docker.sock, unless the
--sudo option is used. Note
that either of these makes the user root-equivalent on the host system. Using
Podman instead of Docker is recommended.
- --docker
- Use Docker containers and the Docker container manager.
This is the default when invoked as autopkgtest-virt-docker.
- --podman
- Use Podman containers and the Podman container manager.
This is the default when invoked as autopkgtest-virt-podman.
-
-d | --debug
- Enables debugging output.
- --init
- Launches the container by running /sbin/init as the
initial command, instead of the default placeholder command sleep
infinity. This will only work for images that contain an init system,
such as those prepared by autopkgtest-build-podman --init=systemd.
This option is unlikely to work when using Docker. The image will not be
able to provide the isolation-container autopkgtest capability
unless this option is used.
-
-p | --pull
- Pulls the specified image before setting up the container.
By default the image is expected to already be present.
-
-s | --sudo
- Run Docker or Podman commands through sudo. For Podman,
this is rarely useful, because Podman usually runs unprivileged. For
Docker, use this option if you run autopkgtest as a normal user who does
not have access to the docker daemon (i.e. is not a member of the
docker group).
You can pass additional options to Docker or Podman: anything after a
--
gets passed verbatim to
docker-run(1) or
podman-run(1).
The behaviour of
autopkgtest-virt-docker is as described by the
AutomatedTesting virtualisation regime specification.
You can create an image suitable for autopkgtest from the semi-official Debian
base images, like
debian:unstable, or from the official Ubuntu base
images, like
ubuntu:bionic:
autopkgtest-build-podman --image debian:sid
autopkgtest hello_2.8-4.dsc -- podman autopkgtest_debian:sid
Alternatively, you can test a container that runs a base image directly.
However, most images need
apt-get update before
apt will work,
so calling
autopkgtest with
--setup-commands="apt-get
update" will be needed:
autopkgtest hello_2.8-4.dsc --setup-commands="apt-get update" -- podman debian:sid
You can use "(Semi) Official Debian base images" like
debian:unstable, or "Official Ubuntu base images", like
ubuntu:trusty.
Run tests against
hello_2.8-4.dsc, using the image
debian:unstable:
autopkgtest hello_2.8-4.dsc --setup-commands="apt-get update" -- podman debian:unstable
autopkgtest(1),
docker-run(1),
podman-run(1),
/usr/share/doc/autopkgtest/.
autopkgtest-virt-docker was written by Mathieu Parent
<
[email protected]>.
This manpage is part of autopkgtest, a tool for testing Debian binary packages.
autopkgtest is Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Canonical Ltd and others.
See
/usr/share/doc/autopkgtest/CREDITS for the list of contributors and
full copying conditions.