fbtv - a console program for watching TV
fbtv [ options ] [ station name ]
fbtv is a program for watching TV with your linux box. It runs on top of
a graphic framebuffer device (
/dev/fb0). You'll need a kernel newer
than 2.1.x to play with this.
fbtv shares the config file (
$HOME/.xawtv) with the
xawtv application. Check the
xawtv(1) manpage for details about the config file format.
- -h
- Display a command line options summary.
- -o base
- set base string for the snapshot output files. The
filename will be base-timestamp-nr.ext.
- -v
- Be verbose.
- -c device
- video4linux device (default is /dev/video0).
- -D driver
- video4linux driver (default is libv4l).
- -d device
- framebuffer device (default is $FRAMEBUFFER;
/dev/fb0 if unset)
- -g
- grayscaled display (works for 256 color mode only)
- -s widthxheight
- sets the V4L2 capture in width x height
resolution if possible.
- -f font
- font for text. Default is to look for lat1-16
console font. It no path is specified, it will seek for the font at the
following directories:
/usr/share/consolefonts/
/usr/share/kbd/consolefonts/
/usr/lib/kbd/consolefonts/
/lib/kbd/consolefonts/
If you have a local X11 font server running (or the FONTSERVER
environment variable set to some working server), you can also give X11
font specs here.
- -m mode
- video mode for TV. fbtv will look up the mode in
/etc/fb.modes.
- -j joydev
- joystick device to use for controlling fbtv.
- -k
- keep capture on when switching consoles. Might be useful
together with -s switch, you have a video picture while working on another
console. This is more or less a dirty hack. Works only if all your
consoles have the same video mode and fbcon does not use panning to speed
up scrolling. For a multiheaded setup this is useful too.
- -q
- quiet mode. Doesn't reserve space for the status line at
the top, doesn't display the status messages and clock. When fbtv
is started on this mode, it won't try to load the font file at start.
You can toggle this at runtime too (using the 'F' key).
- -M
- EXPERIMENTAL: Turn on backend scaler mode (write yuv to
offscreen memory and let the gfx board scale up the video). Supported
hardware: Matrox G200/G400 (with matroxfb) and ATI Mach64 VT/GT (with
atyfb, 16bpp only). You'll need at least bttv-0.7.16 or kernel
2.3.50.
fbtv is supported to work much like
xawtv from user's point of
view. You might have noticed that
xawtv has a lot of keyboard
shortcuts. They work in
fbtv too (if it useful). Here is the list:
G Grab picture (full size, ppm)
J Grab picture (full size, jpeg)
F Fullscreen. Toggle quiet mode (see above).
up/down tune up/down one channel
left/right fine tuning
pgup/pgdown station up/down
ESC,Q Quit
X Quit, but leave sound on.
+/- Volume up/down
Enter mute
The channel hotkeys defined in
$HOME/.xawtv are supported too, with one
exception: modifier keys (something like "
key = Ctrl+F1") do
not work.
Some hints from Dag Bakke <
[email protected]>:
The BT8xx cards can produce images up to 768x576 pixels. In order to have
fbtv make use of your entire monitor-size and get maximum image
quality, you need to create a 768x576 pixels framebufferconsole. This can be
accomplished with the
fbset(1) utility, which is available at various
locations. See:
http://www.cs.kuleuven.ac.be/~geert/bin/
Or, you can let
fbtv handle the videomode changes with the -m switch.
This requires that you have a small database with the various videomodes
available. The file containing the videomodes is normally named
/etc/fb.modes. For example, the following entry produces a
768x576x32bpp mode, with 75Hz refresh on a Matrox G200.
mode "tv"
# D: 49.188 MHz, H: 46.580 kHz, V: 75.008 Hz
geometry 768 576 768 576 32
timings 20330 128 32 32 8 128 5
endmode
The command "
fbtv -q -mtv" thus gives you crisp clear (well,
as good as the received signal anyway) tv on your entire screen. Alias this
command to '
tv', and you're set.
NB! Please note that your monitor may or may not be able to handle such a
"custom" resolution. And that misuse of the aforementioned fbset
utility can toast your monitor. It is a lot easier to pull smoke out of
electronic components, than to put it back in.
A database of the standard VESA-modes can be downloaded from:
ftp://platan.vc.cvut.cz/pub/linux/matrox-latest/fb.modes.vesa60.gz
xawtv(1)
Gerd Knorr <
[email protected]>
Copyright (C) 1997,98 Gerd Knorr <
[email protected]>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass
Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.