Section 2 of the manual describes the Linux system calls. A system call is an entry point into the Linux kernel. Usually, system calls are not invoked directly: instead, most system calls have corresponding C library wrapper functions which perform the steps required (e.g., trapping to kernel mode) in order to invoke the system call. Thus, making a system call looks the same as invoking a normal library function.

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fstat
stat , lstat , fstat , fstatat — get file status
fstat64
stat, fstat, lstat, fstatat - get file status
fstatat
stat, fstat, lstat, fstatat - get file status
fstatat
stat , lstat , fstat , fstatat — get file status
fstatat64
stat, fstat, lstat, fstatat - get file status
fstatfs
statfs, fstatfs - get filesystem statistics
fstatfs
statfs — get file system statistics
fstatfs64
statfs, fstatfs - get filesystem statistics
fsync
fsync, fdatasync - synchronize a file's in-core state with storage device
fsync
fdatasync , fsync — synchronise changes to a file
ftruncate
truncate, ftruncate - truncate a file to a specified length
ftruncate
truncate , ftruncate — truncate or extend a file to a specified length
ftruncate64
truncate, ftruncate - truncate a file to a specified length
futex
fast user-space locking
futimens
futimens , utimensat — set file access and modification times
futimes
utimes , lutimes , futimes , futimesat — set file access and modification times
futimesat
change timestamps of a file relative to a directory file descriptor
futimesat
utimes , lutimes , futimes , futimesat — set file access and modification times
geo
finite element mesh (rheolef-7.2)
get_kernel_syms
retrieve exported kernel and module symbols
get_mempolicy
retrieve NUMA memory policy for a thread
get_robust_list
get_robust_list, set_robust_list - get/set list of robust futexes
get_thread_area
get_thread_area, set_thread_area - manipulate thread-local storage information
getaudit
getaudit , getaudit_addr — retrieve audit session state
getaudit_addr
getaudit , getaudit_addr — retrieve audit session state
getauid
retrieve audit session ID
getcpu
determine CPU and NUMA node on which the calling thread is running
getcwd
getcwd, getwd, get_current_dir_name - get current working directory
getdents
getdents, getdents64 - get directory entries
getdents
getdirentries , getdents — get directory entries in a file system independent format
getdents64
getdents, getdents64 - get directory entries
getdirentries
getdirentries , getdents — get directory entries in a file system independent format
getdomainname
getdomainname, setdomainname - get/set NIS domain name
getdtablesize
get file descriptor limit
getegid
getgid, getegid - get group identity
getegid
getgid , getegid — get group process identification
getegid32
getgid, getegid - get group identity
geteuid
getuid, geteuid - get user identity
geteuid
getuid , geteuid — get user identification
geteuid32
getuid, geteuid - get user identity
getfh
getfh , lgetfh , getfhat — get file handle
getfhat
getfh , lgetfh , getfhat — get file handle
getfsstat
get list of all mounted file systems
getgid
getgid, getegid - get group identity
getgid
getgid , getegid — get group process identification
getgid32
getgid, getegid - get group identity
getgroups
getgroups, setgroups - get/set list of supplementary group IDs
getgroups
get group access list
getgroups32
getgroups, setgroups - get/set list of supplementary group IDs
gethostname
gethostname, sethostname - get/set hostname
getitimer
getitimer, setitimer - get or set value of an interval timer
getitimer
getitimer , setitimer — get/set value of interval timer
getlogin
getlogin , getlogin_r , setlogin — get/set login name
getloginclass
getloginclass , setloginclass — get/set login class
getmsg
afs_syscall, break, fattach, fdetach, ftime, getmsg, getpmsg, gtty, isastream, lock, madvise1, mpx, prof, profil, putmsg, putpmsg, security, stty, tuxcall, ulimit, vserver - unimplemented system calls
getpagesize
get memory page size
getpeername
get name of connected peer socket
getpeername
get name of connected peer
getpgid
setpgid, getpgid, setpgrp, getpgrp - set/get process group
getpgid
getpgrp — get process group
getpgrp
setpgid, getpgid, setpgrp, getpgrp - set/get process group
getpgrp
get process group
getpid
getpid, getppid - get process identification
getpid
getpid , getppid — get parent or calling process identification
getpmsg
afs_syscall, break, fattach, fdetach, ftime, getmsg, getpmsg, gtty, isastream, lock, madvise1, mpx, prof, profil, putmsg, putpmsg, security, stty, tuxcall, ulimit, vserver - unimplemented system calls
getppid
getpid, getppid - get process identification
getppid
getpid , getppid — get parent or calling process identification
getpriority
getpriority, setpriority - get/set program scheduling priority
getpriority
getpriority , setpriority — get/set program scheduling priority
getrandom
obtain a series of random bytes
getrandom
get random data
getresgid
getresuid, getresgid - get real, effective, and saved user/group IDs
getresgid
getresgid , getresuid , setresgid , setresuid — get or set real, effective and saved user or group ID
getresgid32
getresuid, getresgid - get real, effective, and saved user/group IDs
getresuid
getresuid, getresgid - get real, effective, and saved user/group IDs
getresuid
getresgid , getresuid , setresgid , setresuid — get or set real, effective and saved user or group ID
getresuid32
getresuid, getresgid - get real, effective, and saved user/group IDs
getrlimit
getrlimit, setrlimit, prlimit - get/set resource limits
getrlimit
getrlimit , setrlimit — control maximum system resource consumption
getrusage
get resource usage
getrusage
get information about resource utilization
getsid
get session ID
getsid
get process session
getsockname
get socket name
getsockname
get socket name
getsockopt
getsockopt, setsockopt - get and set options on sockets
getsockopt
getsockopt , setsockopt — get and set options on sockets
gettid
get thread identification
gettimeofday
gettimeofday, settimeofday - get / set time
gettimeofday
gettimeofday , settimeofday — get/set date and time
getuid
getuid, geteuid - get user identity
getuid
getuid , geteuid — get user identification
getuid32
getuid, geteuid - get user identity
getunwind
copy the unwind data to caller's buffer
getxattr
getxattr, lgetxattr, fgetxattr - retrieve an extended attribute value
gtty
afs_syscall, break, fattach, fdetach, ftime, getmsg, getpmsg, gtty, isastream, lock, madvise1, mpx, prof, profil, putmsg, putpmsg, security, stty, tuxcall, ulimit, vserver - unimplemented system calls
guichan
A set of libraries that provide fully extensible widgets for SDL, Allegro, and OpenGL
i386_get_ioperm
i386_get_ioperm , i386_set_ioperm — manage per-process access to the i386 I/O port space
i386_get_ldt
i386_get_ldt , i386_set_ldt — manage i386 per-process Local Descriptor Table entries
i386_set_ioperm
i386_get_ioperm , i386_set_ioperm — manage per-process access to the i386 I/O port space