modesetting - video driver for framebuffer device
Section "Device"
Identifier "devname"
Driver "modesetting"
BusID "pci:bus:dev:func"
...
EndSection
modesetting is an Xorg driver for KMS devices. This driver supports
TrueColor visuals at framebuffer depths of 15, 16, 24, and 30. RandR 1.2 is
supported for multi-head configurations. Acceleration is available through
glamor for devices supporting at least OpenGL ES 2.0 or OpenGL 2.1. If glamor
is not enabled, a shadow framebuffer is configured based on the KMS drivers'
preference (unless the framebuffer is 24 bits per pixel, in which case the
shadow framebuffer is always used).
The
modesetting driver supports all hardware where a KMS driver is
available. modesetting uses the Linux DRM KMS ioctls and dumb object
create/map.
Please refer to
xorg.conf(5) for general configuration details. This section
only covers configuration details specific to this driver.
For this driver it is not required to specify modes in the screen section of the
config file. The
modesetting driver can pick up the currently used
video mode from the kernel driver and will use it if there are no video modes
configured.
For PCI boards you might have to add a BusID line to the Device section. See
above for a sample line.
The following driver
Options are supported:
-
Option "SWcursor"
"boolean"
- Selects software cursor. The default is off.
-
Option "kmsdev"
"string"
- The framebuffer device to use. Default:
/dev/dri/card0.
-
Option "ShadowFB"
"boolean"
- Enable or disable use of the shadow framebuffer layer.
Default: on.
-
Option "DoubleShadow"
"boolean"
- Double-buffer shadow updates. When enabled, the driver will
keep two copies of the shadow framebuffer. When the shadow framebuffer is
flushed, the old and new versions of the shadow are compared, and only
tiles that have actually changed are uploaded to the device. This is an
optimization for server-class GPUs with a remote display function
(typically VNC), where remote updates are triggered by any framebuffer
write, so minimizing the amount of data uploaded is crucial. This defaults
to enabled for ASPEED and Matrox G200 devices, and disabled
otherwise.
-
Option "AccelMethod"
"string"
- One of "glamor" or "none". Default:
glamor.
-
Option "PageFlip"
"boolean"
- Enable DRI3 page flipping. The default is on.
-
Option "VariableRefresh"
"boolean"
- Enables support for enabling variable refresh on the
Screen's CRTCs when an suitable application is flipping via the Present
extension.
The default is off.
-
Option "AsyncFlipSecondaries"
"boolean"
- Use async flips for secondary video outputs on
multi-display setups. If a screen has multiple displays attached and DRI3
page flipping is used, then only one of the displays will have its page
flip synchronized to vblank for tear-free presentation. This is the
display that is used for presentation timing and timestamping, usually the
one covering the biggest pixel area of the screen. All other displays
("Secondaries") will not synchronize their flips. This may cause
some tearing on these displays, but it prevents a permanent or periodic
slowdown or irritating judder of animations if not all video outputs are
running synchronized with each other and with the same refresh rate. There
is no perfect solution apart from perfectly synchronized outputs, but this
option may give preferrable results if the displays in a multi-display
setup mirror or clone each other. The default is off.
-
Option "ZaphodHeads"
"string"
- Specify the RandR output(s) to use with zaphod mode for a
particular driver instance. If you use this option you must use this
option for all instances of the driver.
For example: Option "ZaphodHeads" "LVDS,VGA-0"
will assign xrandr outputs LVDS and VGA-0 to this instance of the
driver.
-
Option "UseGammaLUT"
"boolean"
- Enable or disable use of the GAMMA_LUT property, when
available. When enabled, this option allows the driver to use gamma ramps
with more entries, if supported by the kernel. By default, GAMMA_LUT will
be used for kms drivers which are known to be safe for use of
GAMMA_LUT.
Xorg(1),
xorg.conf(5),
Xserver(1),
X(7)
Authors include: Dave Airlie