NAME
slapd-config - configuration backend to slapdSYNOPSIS
/etc/ldap/slapd.dDESCRIPTION
The config backend manages all of the configuration information for the slapd(8) daemon. This configuration information is also used by the SLAPD tools slapacl(8), slapadd(8), slapauth(8), slapcat(8), slapdn(8), slapindex(8), slapmodify(8), and slaptest(8). The config backend is backward compatible with the older slapd.conf(5) file but provides the ability to change the configuration dynamically at runtime. If slapd is run with only a slapd.conf file dynamic changes will be allowed but they will not persist across a server restart. Dynamic changes are only saved when slapd is running from a slapd.d configuration directory. Unlike other backends, there can only be one instance of the config backend, and most of its structure is predefined. The root of the database is hardcoded to cn=config and this root entry contains global settings for slapd. Multiple child entries underneath the root entry are used to carry various other settings:- cn=Module
- dynamically loaded modules
- cn=Schema
- schema definitions
- olcBackend=xxx
- backend-specific settings
- olcDatabase=xxx
- database-specific settings
GLOBAL CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
Options described in this section apply to the server as a whole. Arguments that should be replaced by actual text are shown in brackets <>.- olcAllows: <features>
- Specify a set of features to allow (default none). bind_v2 allows acceptance of LDAPv2 bind requests. Note that slapd(8) does not truly implement LDAPv2 (RFC 1777), now Historic (RFC 3494). bind_anon_cred allows anonymous bind when credentials are not empty (e.g. when DN is empty). bind_anon_dn allows unauthenticated (anonymous) bind when DN is not empty. update_anon allows unauthenticated (anonymous) update operations to be processed (subject to access controls and other administrative limits). proxy_authz_anon allows unauthenticated (anonymous) proxy authorization control to be processed (subject to access controls, authorization and other administrative limits).
- olcArgsFile: <filename>
- The (absolute) name of a file that will hold the slapd server's command line (program name and options).
- olcAttributeOptions: <option-name>...
- Define tagging attribute options or option tag/range prefixes. Options must not end with `-', prefixes must end with `-'. The `lang-' prefix is predefined. If you use the olcAttributeOptions directive, `lang-' will no longer be defined and you must specify it explicitly if you want it defined. An attribute description with a tagging option is a subtype of that attribute description without the option. Except for that, options defined this way have no special semantics. Prefixes defined this way work like the `lang-' options: They define a prefix for tagging options starting with the prefix. That is, if you define the prefix `x-foo-', you can use the option `x-foo-bar'. Furthermore, in a search or compare, a prefix or range name (with a trailing `-') matches all options starting with that name, as well as the option with the range name sans the trailing `-'. That is, `x-foo-bar-' matches `x-foo-bar' and `x-foo-bar-baz'. RFC 4520 reserves options beginning with `x-' for private experiments. Other options should be registered with IANA, see RFC 4520 section 3.5. OpenLDAP also has the `binary' option built in, but this is a transfer option, not a tagging option.
- olcAuthIDRewrite: <rewrite-rule>
- Used by the authentication framework to convert simple user names to an LDAP DN used for authorization purposes. Its purpose is analogous to that of olcAuthzRegexp (see below). The rewrite-rule is a set of rules analogous to those described in slapo-rwm(5) for data rewriting (after stripping the rwm- prefix). olcAuthIDRewrite and olcAuthzRegexp should not be intermixed.
- olcAuthzPolicy: <policy>
- Used to specify which rules to use for Proxy Authorization. Proxy authorization allows a client to authenticate to the server using one user's credentials, but specify a different identity to use for authorization and access control purposes. It essentially allows user A to login as user B, using user A's password. The none flag disables proxy authorization. This is the default setting. The from flag will use rules in the authzFrom attribute of the authorization DN. The to flag will use rules in the authzTo attribute of the authentication DN. The any flag, an alias for the deprecated value of both, will allow any of the above, whatever succeeds first (checked in to, from sequence. The all flag requires both authorizations to succeed.
The rules are mechanisms to specify which
identities are allowed to perform proxy authorization. The authzFrom
attribute in an entry specifies which other users are allowed to proxy login
to this entry. The authzTo attribute in an entry specifies which other
users this user can authorize as. Use of authzTo rules can be easily
abused if users are allowed to write arbitrary values to this attribute. In
general the authzTo attribute must be protected with ACLs such that
only privileged users can modify it. The value of authzFrom and
authzTo describes an identity or a set of identities; it can
take five forms:
<dnstyle>:={exact|onelevel|children|subtree|regex}
The first form is a valid LDAP URI where the
<host>:<port>, the <attrs> and the
<extensions> portions must be absent, so that the search occurs
locally on either authzFrom or authzTo.
The second form is a DN, with the optional style modifiers exact,
onelevel, children, and subtree for exact, onelevel,
children and subtree matches, which cause <pattern> to be
normalized according to the DN normalization rules, or the special
regex style, which causes the <pattern> to be treated as a
POSIX (''extended'') regular expression, as discussed in regex(7)
and/or re_format(7). A pattern of * means any non-anonymous DN.
The third form is a SASL id, with the optional fields <mech>
and <realm> that allow to specify a SASL mechanism, and
eventually a SASL realm, for those mechanisms that support one. The
need to allow the specification of a mechanism is still debated, and users are
strongly discouraged to rely on this possibility.
The fourth form is a group specification. It consists of the keyword
group, optionally followed by the specification of the group
objectClass and attributeType. The objectClass defaults
to groupOfNames. The attributeType defaults to member.
The group with DN <pattern> is searched with base scope, filtered
on the specified objectClass. The values of the resulting
attributeType are searched for the asserted DN.
The fifth form is provided for backwards compatibility. If no identity type is
provided, i.e. only <pattern> is present, an exact DN is
assumed; as a consequence, <pattern> is subjected to DN
normalization.
Since the interpretation of authzFrom and authzTo can impact
security, users are strongly encouraged to explicitly set the type of identity
specification that is being used. A subset of these rules can be used as third
arg in the olcAuthzRegexp statement (see below); significantly, the
URI, provided it results in exactly one entry, and the
dn.exact:<dn> forms.
- ldap:///<base>??[<scope>]?<filter>
dn[.<dnstyle>]:<pattern>
u[.<mech>[<realm>]]:<pattern>
group[/objectClass[/attributeType]]:<pattern>
<pattern>
- olcAuthzRegexp: <match> <replace>
- Used by the authentication framework to convert simple user names, such as provided by SASL subsystem, or extracted from certificates in case of cert-based SASL EXTERNAL, or provided within the RFC 4370 "proxied authorization" control, to an LDAP DN used for authorization purposes. Note that the resulting DN need not refer to an existing entry to be considered valid. When an authorization request is received from the SASL subsystem, the SASL USERNAME, REALM, and MECHANISM are taken, when available, and combined into a name of the form
- UID=<username>[[,CN=<realm>],CN=<mechanism>],CN=auth
- UID=([^,]*),CN=.*
- UID=$1,OU=Accounts,DC=example,DC=com
- ldap:///OU=Accounts,DC=example,DC=com??one?(UID=$1)
- olcConcurrency: <integer>
- Specify a desired level of concurrency. Provided to the underlying thread system as a hint. The default is not to provide any hint. This setting is only meaningful on some platforms where there is not a one to one correspondence between user threads and kernel threads.
- olcConnMaxPending: <integer>
- Specify the maximum number of pending requests for an anonymous session. If requests are submitted faster than the server can process them, they will be queued up to this limit. If the limit is exceeded, the session is closed. The default is 100.
- olcConnMaxPendingAuth: <integer>
- Specify the maximum number of pending requests for an authenticated session. The default is 1000.
- olcDisallows: <features>
- Specify a set of features to disallow (default none). bind_anon disables acceptance of anonymous bind requests. Note that this setting does not prohibit anonymous directory access (See "require authc"). bind_simple disables simple (bind) authentication. tls_2_anon disables forcing session to anonymous status (see also tls_authc) upon StartTLS operation receipt. tls_authc disallows the StartTLS operation if authenticated (see also tls_2_anon). proxy_authz_non_critical disables acceptance of the proxied authorization control (RFC4370) with criticality set to FALSE. dontusecopy_non_critical disables acceptance of the dontUseCopy control (a work in progress) with criticality set to FALSE.
- olcGentleHUP: { TRUE | FALSE }
- A SIGHUP signal will only cause a 'gentle' shutdown-attempt: Slapd will stop listening for new connections, but will not close the connections to the current clients. Future write operations return unwilling-to-perform, though. Slapd terminates when all clients have closed their connections (if they ever do), or - as before - if it receives a SIGTERM signal. This can be useful if you wish to terminate the server and start a new slapd server with another database, without disrupting the currently active clients. The default is FALSE. You may wish to use olcIdleTimeout along with this option.
- olcIdleTimeout: <integer>
- Specify the number of seconds to wait before forcibly closing an idle client connection. A setting of 0 disables this feature. The default is 0. You may also want to set the olcWriteTimeout option.
- olcIndexHash64: { on | off }
- Use a 64 bit hash for indexing. The default is to use 32 bit hashes. These hashes are used for equality and substring indexing. The 64 bit version may be needed to avoid index collisions when the number of indexed values exceeds ~64 million. (Note that substring indexing generates multiple index values per actual attribute value.) Indices generated with 32 bit hashes are incompatible with the 64 bit version, and vice versa. Any existing databases must be fully reloaded when changing this setting. This directive is only supported on 64 bit CPUs.
- olcIndexIntLen: <integer>
- Specify the key length for ordered integer indices. The most significant bytes of the binary integer will be used for index keys. The default value is 4, which provides exact indexing for 31 bit values. A floating point representation is used to index too large values.
- olcIndexSubstrIfMaxlen: <integer>
- Specify the maximum length for subinitial and subfinal indices. Only this many characters of an attribute value will be processed by the indexing functions; any excess characters are ignored. The default is 4.
- olcIndexSubstrIfMinlen: <integer>
- Specify the minimum length for subinitial and subfinal indices. An attribute value must have at least this many characters in order to be processed by the indexing functions. The default is 2.
- olcIndexSubstrAnyLen: <integer>
- Specify the length used for subany indices. An attribute value must have at least this many characters in order to be processed. Attribute values longer than this length will be processed in segments of this length. The default is 4. The subany index will also be used in subinitial and subfinal index lookups when the filter string is longer than the olcIndexSubstrIfMaxlen value.
- olcIndexSubstrAnyStep: <integer>
- Specify the steps used in subany index lookups. This value sets the offset for the segments of a filter string that are processed for a subany index lookup. The default is 2. For example, with the default values, a search using this filter "cn=*abcdefgh*" would generate index lookups for "abcd", "cdef", and "efgh".
- olcListenerThreads: <integer>
- Specify the number of threads to use for the connection manager. The default is 1 and this is typically adequate for up to 16 CPU cores. The value should be set to a power of 2.
- olcLocalSSF: <SSF>
- Specifies the Security Strength Factor (SSF) to be given local LDAP sessions, such as those to the ldapi:// listener. For a description of SSF values, see olcSaslSecProps's minssf option description. The default is 71.
- olcLogFile: <filename>
- Specify a file for recording slapd debug messages. By default these messages only go to stderr, are not recorded anywhere else, and are unrelated to messages exposed by the loglevel configuration parameter. Specifying a logfile copies messages to both stderr and the logfile.
- olcLogLevel: <integer> [...]
- Specify the level at which debugging statements and operation statistics should be syslogged (currently logged to the syslogd(8) LOG_LOCAL4 facility). They must be considered subsystems rather than increasingly verbose log levels. Some messages with higher priority are logged regardless of the configured loglevel as soon as any logging is configured. Log levels are additive, and available levels are:
- 1
- (0x1 trace) trace function calls
- 2
- (0x2 packets) debug packet handling
- 4
- (0x4 args) heavy trace debugging (function args)
- 8
- (0x8 conns) connection management
- 16
- (0x10 BER) print out packets sent and received
- 32
- (0x20 filter) search filter processing
- 64
- (0x40 config) configuration file processing
- 128
- (0x80 ACL) access control list processing
- 256
- (0x100 stats) connections, LDAP operations, results (recommended)
- 512
- (0x200 stats2) stats2 log entries sent
- 1024
- (0x400 shell) print communication with shell backends
- 2048
- (0x800 parse) entry parsing
- 16384
- (0x4000 sync) LDAPSync replication
- 32768
- (0x8000 none) only messages that get logged whatever log level is set
olcLogLevel: 129 olcLogLevel: 0x81 olcLogLevel: 128 1 olcLogLevel: 0x80 0x1 olcLogLevel: acl traceare equivalent. The keyword any can be used as a shortcut to enable logging at all levels (equivalent to -1). The keyword none, or the equivalent integer representation, causes those messages that are logged regardless of the configured olcLogLevel to be logged. In fact, if no olcLogLevel (or a 0 level) is defined, no logging occurs, so at least the none level is required to have high priority messages logged.
- olcMaxFilterDepth: <integer>
- Specify the maximum depth of nested filters in search requests. The default is 1000.
- olcPasswordCryptSaltFormat: <format>
- Specify the format of the salt passed to crypt(3) when generating {CRYPT} passwords (see olcPasswordHash) during processing of LDAP Password Modify Extended Operations (RFC 3062). This string needs to be in sprintf(3) format and may include one (and only one) %s conversion. This conversion will be substituted with a string of random characters from [A-Za-z0-9./]. For example, "%.2s" provides a two character salt and "$1$%.8s" tells some versions of crypt(3) to use an MD5 algorithm and provides 8 random characters of salt. The default is "%s", which provides 31 characters of salt.
- olcPidFile: <filename>
- The (absolute) name of a file that will hold the slapd server's process ID (see getpid(2)).
- olcPluginLogFile: <filename>
- The ( absolute ) name of a file that will contain log messages from SLAPI plugins. See slapd.plugin(5) for details.
- olcReferral: <url>
- Specify the referral to pass back when slapd(8) cannot find a local database to handle a request. If multiple values are specified, each url is provided.
- olcReverseLookup: TRUE | FALSE
- Enable/disable client name unverified reverse lookup (default is FALSE if compiled with --enable-rlookups).
- olcRootDSE: <file>
- Specify the name of an LDIF(5) file containing user defined
attributes for the root DSE. These attributes are returned in addition to
the attributes normally produced by slapd.
The root DSE is an entry with information about the server and its
capabilities, in operational attributes. It has the empty DN, and can be
read with e.g.: ldapsearch -x -b "" -s base "+"
- olcSaslAuxprops: <plugin> [...]
- Specify which auxprop plugins to use for authentication lookups. The default is empty, which just uses slapd's internal support. Usually no other auxprop plugins are needed.
- olcSaslAuxpropsDontUseCopy: <attr> [...]
- Specify which attribute(s) should be subject to the don't use copy control. This is necessary for some SASL mechanisms such as OTP to work in a replicated environment. The attribute "cmusaslsecretOTP" is the default value.
- olcSaslAuxpropsDontUseCopyIgnore TRUE | FALSE
- Used to disable replication of the attribute(s) defined by olcSaslAuxpropsDontUseCopy and instead use a local value for the attribute. This allows the SASL mechanism to continue to work if the provider is offline. This can cause replication inconsistency. Defaults to FALSE.
- olcSaslHost: <fqdn>
- Used to specify the fully qualified domain name used for SASL processing.
- olcSaslRealm: <realm>
- Specify SASL realm. Default is empty.
- olcSaslCbinding: none | tls-unique | tls-endpoint
- Specify the channel-binding type, see also LDAP_OPT_X_SASL_CBINDING. Default is none.
- olcSaslSecProps: <properties>
- Used to specify Cyrus SASL security properties. The none flag (without any other properties) causes the flag properties default, "noanonymous,noplain", to be cleared. The noplain flag disables mechanisms susceptible to simple passive attacks. The noactive flag disables mechanisms susceptible to active attacks. The nodict flag disables mechanisms susceptible to passive dictionary attacks. The noanonymous flag disables mechanisms which support anonymous login. The forwardsec flag require forward secrecy between sessions. The passcred require mechanisms which pass client credentials (and allow mechanisms which can pass credentials to do so). The minssf=<factor> property specifies the minimum acceptable security strength factor as an integer approximate to effective key length used for encryption. 0 (zero) implies no protection, 1 implies integrity protection only, 128 allows RC4, Blowfish and other similar ciphers, 256 will require modern ciphers. The default is 0. The maxssf=<factor> property specifies the maximum acceptable security strength factor as an integer (see minssf description). The default is INT_MAX. The maxbufsize=<size> property specifies the maximum security layer receive buffer size allowed. 0 disables security layers. The default is 65536.
- olcServerID: <integer> [<URL>]
- Specify an integer ID from 0 to 4095 for this server. The ID may also be specified as a hexadecimal ID by prefixing the value with "0x". Non-zero IDs are required when using multi-provider replication and each provider must have a unique non-zero ID. Note that this requirement also applies to separate providers contributing to a glued set of databases. If the URL is provided, this directive may be specified multiple times, providing a complete list of participating servers and their IDs. The fully qualified hostname of each server should be used in the supplied URLs. The IDs are used in the "replica id" field of all CSNs generated by the specified server. The default value is zero, which is only valid for single provider replication. Example:
olcServerID: 1 ldap://ldap1.example.com olcServerID: 2 ldap://ldap2.example.com
- olcSockbufMaxIncoming: <integer>
- Specify the maximum incoming LDAP PDU size for anonymous sessions. The default is 262143.
- olcSockbufMaxIncomingAuth: <integer>
- Specify the maximum incoming LDAP PDU size for authenticated sessions. The default is 4194303.
- olcTCPBuffer [listener=<URL>] [{read|write}=]<size>
- Specify the size of the TCP buffer. A global value for both read and write TCP buffers related to any listener is defined, unless the listener is explicitly specified, or either the read or write qualifiers are used. See tcp(7) for details. Note that some OS-es implement automatic TCP buffer tuning.
- olcThreads: <integer>
- Specify the maximum size of the primary thread pool. The default is 16; the minimum value is 2.
- olcThreadQueues: <integer>
- Specify the number of work queues to use for the primary thread pool. The default is 1 and this is typically adequate for up to 8 CPU cores. The value should not exceed the number of CPUs in the system.
- olcToolThreads: <integer>
- Specify the maximum number of threads to use in tool mode. This should not be greater than the number of CPUs in the system. The default is 1.
- olcWriteTimeout: <integer>
- Specify the number of seconds to wait before forcibly closing a connection with an outstanding write. This allows recovery from various network hang conditions. A setting of 0 disables this feature. The default is 0.
TLS OPTIONS
If slapd is built with support for Transport Layer Security, there are more options you can specify.- olcTLSCipherSuite: <cipher-suite-spec>
- Permits configuring what ciphers will be accepted and the preference order. <cipher-suite-spec> should be a cipher specification for the TLS library in use (OpenSSL or GnuTLS). Example:
- OpenSSL:
- olcTLSCipherSuite: HIGH:MEDIUM:+SSLv2
- GnuTLS:
- olcTLSCiphersuite: SECURE256:!AES-128-CBC
openssl ciphers -v <cipher-suite-spec>
gnutls-cli -l
- olcTLSCACertificateFile: <filename>
- Specifies the file that contains certificates for all of the Certificate Authorities that slapd will recognize. The certificate for the CA that signed the server certificate must be included among these certificates. If the signing CA was not a top-level (root) CA, certificates for the entire sequence of CA's from the signing CA to the top-level CA should be present. Multiple certificates are simply appended to the file; the order is not significant.
- olcTLSCACertificatePath: <path>
- Specifies the path of a directory that contains Certificate Authority certificates in separate individual files. Usually only one of this or the olcTLSCACertificateFile is defined. If both are specified, both locations will be used.
- olcTLSCertificateFile: <filename>
- Specifies the file that contains the slapd server certificate. When using OpenSSL that file may also contain any number of intermediate certificates after the server certificate.
- olcTLSCertificateKeyFile: <filename>
- Specifies the file that contains the slapd server private key that matches the certificate stored in the olcTLSCertificateFile file. If the private key is protected with a password, the password must be manually typed in when slapd starts. Usually the private key is not protected with a password, to allow slapd to start without manual intervention, so it is of critical importance that the file is protected carefully.
- olcTLSDHParamFile: <filename>
- This directive specifies the file that contains parameters for Diffie-Hellman ephemeral key exchange. This is required in order to use a DSA certificate on the server, or an RSA certificate missing the "key encipherment" key usage. Note that setting this option may also enable Anonymous Diffie-Hellman key exchanges in certain non-default cipher suites. Anonymous key exchanges should generally be avoided since they provide no actual client or server authentication and provide no protection against man-in-the-middle attacks. You should append "!ADH" to your cipher suites to ensure that these suites are not used.
- olcTLSECName: <name>
- Specify the name of the curve(s) to use for Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman ephemeral key exchange. This option is only used for OpenSSL. This option is not used with GnuTLS; the curves may be chosen in the GnuTLS ciphersuite specification.
- olcTLSProtocolMin: <major>[.<minor>]
- Specifies minimum SSL/TLS protocol version that will be
negotiated. If the server doesn't support at least that version, the SSL
handshake will fail. To require TLS 1.x or higher, set this option to
3.(x+1), e.g.,
olcTLSProtocolMin: 3.2
would require TLS 1.1. Specifying a minimum that is higher than that supported by the OpenLDAP implementation will result in it requiring the highest level that it does support. This directive is ignored with GnuTLS.
- olcTLSRandFile: <filename>
- Specifies the file to obtain random bits from when /dev/[u]random is not available. Generally set to the name of the EGD/PRNGD socket. The environment variable RANDFILE can also be used to specify the filename. This directive is ignored with GnuTLS.
- olcTLSVerifyClient: <level>
- Specifies what checks to perform on client certificates in an incoming TLS session, if any. The <level> can be specified as one of the following keywords:
- never
- This is the default. slapd will not ask the client for a certificate.
- allow
- The client certificate is requested. If no certificate is provided, the session proceeds normally. If a bad certificate is provided, it will be ignored and the session proceeds normally.
- try
- The client certificate is requested. If no certificate is provided, the session proceeds normally. If a bad certificate is provided, the session is immediately terminated.
- demand | hard | true
- These keywords are all equivalent, for compatibility reasons. The client certificate is requested. If no certificate is provided, or a bad certificate is provided, the session is immediately terminated. Note that a valid client certificate is required in order to use the SASL EXTERNAL authentication mechanism with a TLS session. As such, a non-default olcTLSVerifyClient setting must be chosen to enable SASL EXTERNAL authentication.
- olcTLSCRLCheck: <level>
- Specifies if the Certificate Revocation List (CRL) of the CA should be used to verify if the client certificates have not been revoked. This requires olcTLSCACertificatePath parameter to be set. This parameter is ignored with GnuTLS. <level> can be specified as one of the following keywords:
- none
- No CRL checks are performed
- peer
- Check the CRL of the peer certificate
- all
- Check the CRL for a whole certificate chain
- olcTLSCRLFile: <filename>
- Specifies a file containing a Certificate Revocation List to be used for verifying that certificates have not been revoked. This parameter is only valid when using GnuTLS.
DYNAMIC MODULE OPTIONS
If slapd is compiled with --enable-modules then the module-related entries will be available. These entries are named cn=module{x},cn=config and must have the olcModuleList objectClass. One entry should be created per olcModulePath. Normally the config engine generates the "{x}" index in the RDN automatically, so it can be omitted when initially loading these entries.- olcModuleLoad: <filename> [<arguments>...]
- Specify the name of a dynamically loadable module to load and any additional arguments if supported by the module. The filename may be an absolute path name or a simple filename. Non-absolute names are searched for in the directories specified by the olcModulePath option.
- olcModulePath: <pathspec>
- Specify a list of directories to search for loadable modules. Typically the path is colon-separated but this depends on the operating system. The default is /usr/lib/ldap, which is where the standard OpenLDAP install will place its modules.
SCHEMA OPTIONS
Schema definitions are created as entries in the cn=schema,cn=config subtree. These entries must have the olcSchemaConfig objectClass. As noted above, the actual cn=schema,cn=config entry is predefined and any values specified for it are ignored.olcAttributetypes:
( <oid> [NAME <name>]
[DESC <description>] [OBSOLETE] [SUP <oid>]
[EQUALITY <oid>] [ORDERING <oid>]
[SUBSTR <oid>] [SYNTAX <oidlen>] [SINGLE-VALUE]
[COLLECTIVE] [NO-USER-MODIFICATION]
[USAGE <attributeUsage>] )
Specify an attribute type using the LDAPv3
syntax defined in RFC 4512. The slapd parser extends the RFC 4512 definition
by allowing string forms as well as numeric OIDs to be used for the attribute
OID and attribute syntax OID. (See the olcObjectIdentifier
description.)
olcDitContentRules:
( <oid> [NAME <name>]
[DESC <description>] [OBSOLETE] [AUX <oids>]
[MUST <oids>] [MAY <oids>]
[NOT <oids>] )
Specify an DIT Content Rule using the LDAPv3
syntax defined in RFC 4512. The slapd parser extends the RFC 4512 definition
by allowing string forms as well as numeric OIDs to be used for the attribute
OID and attribute syntax OID. (See the olcObjectIdentifier
description.)
olcLdapSyntaxes
( <oid> [DESC <description>] [X-SUBST
<substitute-syntax>] )
Specify an LDAP syntax using the LDAPv3 syntax
defined in RFC 4512. The slapd parser extends the RFC 4512 definition by
allowing string forms as well as numeric OIDs to be used for the syntax OID.
(See the objectidentifier description.) The slapd parser also honors
the X-SUBST extension (an OpenLDAP-specific extension), which allows
one to use the olcLdapSyntaxes attribute to define a non-implemented
syntax along with another syntax, the extension value
substitute-syntax, as its temporary replacement. The
substitute-syntax must be defined. This allows one to define attribute
types that make use of non-implemented syntaxes using the correct syntax OID.
Unless X-SUBST is used, this configuration statement would result in an
error, since no handlers would be associated to the resulting syntax
structure.
olcObjectClasses:
( <oid> [NAME <name>]
[DESC <description>] [OBSOLETE] [SUP <oids>] [{
ABSTRACT | STRUCTURAL | AUXILIARY }] [MUST <oids>]
[MAY <oids>] )
Specify an objectclass using the LDAPv3 syntax
defined in RFC 4512. The slapd parser extends the RFC 4512 definition by
allowing string forms as well as numeric OIDs to be used for the object class
OID. (See the olcObjectIdentifier description.) Object classes are
"STRUCTURAL" by default.
- olcObjectIdentifier: <name> { <oid> | <name>[:<suffix>] }
- Define a string name that equates to the given OID. The string can be used in place of the numeric OID in objectclass and attribute definitions. The name can also be used with a suffix of the form ":xx" in which case the value "oid.xx" will be used.
GENERAL BACKEND OPTIONS
Options in these entries only apply to the configuration of a single type of backend. All backends may support this class of options, but currently only back-mdb does. The entry must be named olcBackend=<databasetype>,cn=config and must have the olcBackendConfig objectClass. <databasetype> should be one of asyncmeta, config, dnssrv, ldap, ldif, mdb, meta, monitor, ndb, null, passwd, perl, relay, sock, sql, or wt. At present, only back-mdb implements any options of this type, so this entry should not be used for any other backends.DATABASE OPTIONS
Database options are set in entries named olcDatabase={x}<databasetype>,cn=config and must have the olcDatabaseConfig objectClass. Normally the config engine generates the "{x}" index in the RDN automatically, so it can be omitted when initially loading these entries.GLOBAL DATABASE OPTIONS
Options in this section may be set in the special "frontend" database and inherited in all the other databases. These options may be altered by further settings in each specific database. The frontend entry must be named olcDatabase=frontend,cn=config and must have the olcFrontendConfig objectClass.- olcAccess: to <what> [ by <who> <access> <control> ]+
- Grant access (specified by <access>) to a set of entries and/or attributes (specified by <what>) by one or more requestors (specified by <who>). If no access controls are present, the default policy allows anyone and everyone to read anything but restricts updates to rootdn. (e.g., "olcAccess: to * by * read"). See slapd.access(5) and the "OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide" for details. Access controls set in the frontend are appended to any access controls set on the specific databases. The rootdn of a database can always read and write EVERYTHING in that database. Extra special care must be taken with the access controls on the config database. Unlike other databases, the default policy for the config database is to only allow access to the rootdn. Regular users should not have read access, and write access should be granted very carefully to privileged administrators.
- olcDefaultSearchBase: <dn>
- Specify a default search base to use when client submits a non-base search request with an empty base DN. Base scoped search requests with an empty base DN are not affected. This setting is only allowed in the frontend entry.
- olcExtraAttrs: <attr>
- Lists what attributes need to be added to search requests. Local storage backends return the entire entry to the frontend. The frontend takes care of only returning the requested attributes that are allowed by ACLs. However, features like access checking and so may need specific attributes that are not automatically returned by remote storage backends, like proxy backends and so on. <attr> is an attribute that is needed for internal purposes and thus always needs to be collected, even when not explicitly requested by clients. This attribute is multi-valued.
- olcPasswordHash: <hash> [<hash>...]
- This option configures one or more hashes to be used in generation of user passwords stored in the userPassword attribute during processing of LDAP Password Modify Extended Operations (RFC 3062). The <hash> must be one of {SSHA}, {SHA}, {SMD5}, {MD5}, {CRYPT}, and {CLEARTEXT}. The default is {SSHA}. {SHA} and {SSHA} use the SHA-1 algorithm (FIPS 160-1), the latter with a seed. {MD5} and {SMD5} use the MD5 algorithm (RFC 1321), the latter with a seed. {CRYPT} uses the crypt(3). {CLEARTEXT} indicates that the new password should be added to userPassword as clear text. Note that this option does not alter the normal user applications handling of userPassword during LDAP Add, Modify, or other LDAP operations. This setting is only allowed in the frontend entry.
- olcReadOnly: TRUE | FALSE
- This option puts the database into "read-only" mode. Any attempts to modify the database will return an "unwilling to perform" error. By default, olcReadOnly is FALSE. Note that when this option is set TRUE on the frontend, it cannot be reset without restarting the server, since further writes to the config database will be rejected.
- olcRequires: <conditions>
- Specify a set of conditions to require (default none). The directive may be specified globally and/or per-database; databases inherit global conditions, so per-database specifications are additive. bind requires bind operation prior to directory operations. LDAPv3 requires session to be using LDAP version 3. authc requires authentication prior to directory operations. SASL requires SASL authentication prior to directory operations. strong requires strong authentication prior to directory operations. The strong keyword allows protected "simple" authentication as well as SASL authentication. none may be used to require no conditions (useful to clear out globally set conditions within a particular database); it must occur first in the list of conditions.
- olcRestrict: <oplist>
- Specify a list of operations that are restricted. Restrictions on a specific database override any frontend setting. Operations can be any of add, bind, compare, delete, extended[=<OID>], modify, rename, search, or the special pseudo-operations read and write, which respectively summarize read and write operations. The use of restrict write is equivalent to olcReadOnly: TRUE (see above). The extended keyword allows one to indicate the OID of the specific operation to be restricted.
- olcSchemaDN: <dn>
- Specify the distinguished name for the subschema subentry that controls the entries on this server. The default is "cn=Subschema".
- olcSecurity: <factors>
- Specify a set of security strength factors (separated by white space) to require (see olcSaslSecprops's minssf option for a description of security strength factors). The directive may be specified globally and/or per-database. ssf=<n> specifies the overall security strength factor. transport=<n> specifies the transport security strength factor. tls=<n> specifies the TLS security strength factor. sasl=<n> specifies the SASL security strength factor. update_ssf=<n> specifies the overall security strength factor to require for directory updates. update_transport=<n> specifies the transport security strength factor to require for directory updates. update_tls=<n> specifies the TLS security strength factor to require for directory updates. update_sasl=<n> specifies the SASL security strength factor to require for directory updates. simple_bind=<n> specifies the security strength factor required for simple username/password authentication. Note that the transport factor is measure of security provided by the underlying transport, e.g. ldapi:// (and eventually IPSEC). It is not normally used.
- olcSizeLimit: {<integer>|unlimited}
- olcSizeLimit: size[.{soft|hard}]=<integer> [...]
- Specify the maximum number of entries to return from a search operation. The default size limit is 500. Use unlimited to specify no limits. The second format allows a fine grain setting of the size limits. If no special qualifiers are specified, both soft and hard limits are set. Extra args can be added in the same value. Additional qualifiers are available; see olcLimits for an explanation of all of the different flags.
- olcSortVals: <attr> [...]
- Specify a list of multi-valued attributes whose values will always be maintained in sorted order. Using this option will allow Modify, Compare, and filter evaluations on these attributes to be performed more efficiently. The resulting sort order depends on the attributes' syntax and matching rules and may not correspond to lexical order or any other recognizable order. This setting is only allowed in the frontend entry.
- olcTimeLimit: {<integer>|unlimited}
- olcTimeLimit: time[.{soft|hard}]=<integer> [...]
- Specify the maximum number of seconds (in real time) slapd will spend answering a search request. The default time limit is 3600. Use unlimited to specify no limits. The second format allows a fine grain setting of the time limits. Extra args can be added in the same value. See olcLimits for an explanation of the different flags.
GENERAL DATABASE OPTIONS
Options in this section only apply to the specific database for which they are defined. They are supported by every type of backend. All of the Global Database Options may also be used here.- olcAddContentAcl: TRUE | FALSE
- Controls whether Add operations will perform ACL checks on the content of the entry being added. This check is off by default. See the slapd.access(5) manual page for more details on ACL requirements for Add operations.
- olcHidden: TRUE | FALSE
- Controls whether the database will be used to answer queries. A database that is hidden will never be selected to answer any queries, and any suffix configured on the database will be ignored in checks for conflicts with other databases. By default, olcHidden is FALSE.
- olcLastMod: TRUE | FALSE
- Controls whether slapd will automatically maintain the modifiersName, modifyTimestamp, creatorsName, and createTimestamp attributes for entries. It also controls the entryCSN and entryUUID attributes, which are needed by the syncrepl provider. By default, olcLastMod is TRUE.
- olcLastBind: TRUE | FALSE
- Controls whether slapd will automatically maintain the pwdLastSuccess attribute for entries. By default, olcLastBind is FALSE.
- olcLimits: <selector> <limit> [<limit> [...]]
- Specify time and size limits based on the operation's initiator or base DN. The argument <selector> can be any of
- anonymous | users | [<dnspec>=]<pattern> | group[/oc[/at]]=<pattern>
- <dnspec> ::= dn[.<type>][.<style>]
- <type> ::= self | this
- <style> ::= exact | base | onelevel | subtree | children | regex | anonymous
- olcMaxDerefDepth: <depth>
- Specifies the maximum number of aliases to dereference when trying to resolve an entry, used to avoid infinite alias loops. The default is 15.
- olcMultiProvider: TRUE | FALSE
- This option puts a consumer database into Multi-Provider mode. Update operations will be accepted from any user, not just the updatedn. The database must already be configured as a syncrepl consumer before this keyword may be set. This mode also requires a olcServerID (see above) to be configured. By default, this setting is FALSE.
- olcMonitoring: TRUE | FALSE
- This option enables database-specific monitoring in the entry related to the current database in the "cn=Databases,cn=Monitor" subtree of the monitor database, if the monitor database is enabled. Currently, only the MDB database provides database-specific monitoring. If monitoring is supported by the backend it defaults to TRUE, otherwise FALSE.
- olcPlugin: <plugin_type> <lib_path> <init_function> [<arguments>]
- Configure a SLAPI plugin. See the slapd.plugin(5) manpage for more details.
- olcRootDN: <dn>
- Specify the distinguished name that is not subject to access control or administrative limit restrictions for operations on this database. This DN may or may not be associated with an entry. An empty root DN (the default) specifies no root access is to be granted. It is recommended that the rootdn only be specified when needed (such as when initially populating a database). If the rootdn is within a namingContext (suffix) of the database, a simple bind password may also be provided using the olcRootPW directive. Many optional features, including syncrepl, require the rootdn to be defined for the database. The olcRootDN of the cn=config database defaults to cn=config itself.
- olcRootPW: <password>
- Specify a password (or hash of the password) for the rootdn. The password can only be set if the rootdn is within the namingContext (suffix) of the database. This option accepts all RFC 2307 userPassword formats known to the server (see olcPasswordHash description) as well as cleartext. slappasswd(8) may be used to generate a hash of a password. Cleartext and {CRYPT} passwords are not recommended. If empty (the default), authentication of the root DN is by other means (e.g. SASL). Use of SASL is encouraged.
- olcSubordinate: [TRUE | FALSE | advertise]
- Specify that the current backend database is a subordinate of another backend database. A subordinate database may have only one suffix. This option may be used to glue multiple databases into a single namingContext. If the suffix of the current database is within the namingContext of a superior database, searches against the superior database will be propagated to the subordinate as well. All of the databases associated with a single namingContext should have identical rootdns. Behavior of other LDAP operations is unaffected by this setting. In particular, it is not possible to use moddn to move an entry from one subordinate to another subordinate within the namingContext. If the optional advertise flag is supplied, the naming context of this database is advertised in the root DSE. The default is to hide this database context, so that only the superior context is visible. If the slap tools slapcat(8), slapadd(8), slapmodify(8), or slapindex(8) are used on the superior database, any glued subordinates that support these tools are opened as well. Databases that are glued together should usually be configured with the same indices (assuming they support indexing), even for attributes that only exist in some of these databases. In general, all of the glued databases should be configured as similarly as possible, since the intent is to provide the appearance of a single directory. Note that the subordinate functionality is implemented internally by the glue overlay and as such its behavior will interact with other overlays in use. By default, the glue overlay is automatically configured as the last overlay on the superior database. Its position on the database can be explicitly configured by setting an overlay glue directive at the desired position. This explicit configuration is necessary e.g. when using the syncprov overlay, which needs to follow glue in order to work over all of the glued databases. E.g.
dn: olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config olcSuffix: dc=example,dc=com ... dn: olcOverlay={0}glue,olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config ... dn: olcOverlay={1}syncprov,olcDatabase={1}mdb,cn=config ...
- olcSuffix: <dn suffix>
- Specify the DN suffix of queries that will be passed to this backend database. Multiple suffix lines can be given and at least one is required for each database definition. If the suffix of one database is "inside" that of another, the database with the inner suffix must come first in the configuration file. You may also want to glue such databases together with the olcSubordinate attribute.
- olcSyncUseSubentry: TRUE | FALSE
- Store the syncrepl contextCSN in a subentry instead of the context entry of the database. The subentry's RDN will be "cn=ldapsync". The default is FALSE, meaning the contextCSN is stored in the context entry.
olcSyncrepl:
rid=<replica ID> provider=ldap[s]://<hostname>[:port]
searchbase=<base DN> [type=refreshOnly|refreshAndPersist]
[interval=dd:hh:mm:ss] [retry=[<retry interval> <# of
retries>]+] [filter=<filter str>]
[scope=sub|one|base|subord] [attrs=<attr list>]
[exattrs=<attr list>] [attrsonly]
[sizelimit=<limit>] [timelimit=<limit>]
[schemachecking=on|off] [network-timeout=<seconds>]
[timeout=<seconds>]
[tcp-user-timeout=<milliseconds>] [bindmethod=simple|sasl]
[binddn=<dn>] [saslmech=<mech>]
[authcid=<identity>] [authzid=<identity>]
[credentials=<passwd>] [realm=<realm>]
[secprops=<properties>]
[keepalive=<idle>:<probes>:<interval>]
[starttls=yes|critical] [tls_cert=<file>]
[tls_key=<file>] [tls_cacert=<file>]
[tls_cacertdir=<path>]
[tls_reqcert=never|allow|try|demand]
[tls_reqsan=never|allow|try|demand]
[tls_cipher_suite=<ciphers>] [tls_ecname=<names>]
[tls_crlcheck=none|peer|all]
[tls_protocol_min=<major>[.<minor>]]
[suffixmassage=<real DN>] [logbase=<base DN>]
[logfilter=<filter str>]
[syncdata=default|accesslog|changelog] [lazycommit]
Specify the current database as a consumer
which is kept up-to-date with the provider content by establishing the current
slapd(8) as a replication consumer site running a syncrepl
replication engine. The consumer content is kept synchronized to the provider
content using the LDAP Content Synchronization protocol. Refer to the
"OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide" for detailed information on setting
up a replicated slapd directory service using the syncrepl
replication engine.
rid identifies the current syncrepl directive within the
replication consumer site. It is a non-negative integer not greater than 999
(limited to three decimal digits).
provider specifies the replication provider site containing the provider
content as an LDAP URI. If <port> is not given, the standard LDAP port
number (389 or 636) is used.
The content of the syncrepl consumer is defined using a search
specification as its result set. The consumer slapd will send search
requests to the provider slapd according to the search specification.
The search specification includes searchbase, scope,
filter, attrs, attrsonly, sizelimit, and
timelimit parameters as in the normal search specification. The
exattrs option may also be used to specify attributes that should be
omitted from incoming entries. The scope defaults to sub, the
filter defaults to (objectclass=*), and there is no default
searchbase. The attrs list defaults to "*,+" to
return all user and operational attributes, and attrsonly and
exattrs are unset by default. The sizelimit and timelimit
only accept "unlimited" and positive integers, and both default to
"unlimited". The sizelimit and timelimit parameters
define a consumer requested limitation on the number of entries that can be
returned by the LDAP Content Synchronization operation; these should be left
unchanged from the default otherwise replication may never succeed. Note,
however, that any provider-side limits for the replication identity will be
enforced by the provider regardless of the limits requested by the LDAP
Content Synchronization operation, much like for any other search operation.
The LDAP Content Synchronization protocol has two operation types. In the
refreshOnly operation, the next synchronization search operation is
periodically rescheduled at an interval time (specified by interval
parameter; 1 day by default) after each synchronization operation finishes. In
the refreshAndPersist operation, a synchronization search remains
persistent in the provider slapd. Further updates to the provider will
generate searchResultEntry to the consumer slapd as the search
responses to the persistent synchronization search. If the initial search
fails due to an error, the next synchronization search operation is
periodically rescheduled at an interval time (specified by interval
parameter; 1 day by default)
If an error occurs during replication, the consumer will attempt to reconnect
according to the retry parameter which is a list of the <retry
interval> and <# of retries> pairs. For example, retry="60 10
300 3" lets the consumer retry every 60 seconds for the first 10 times
and then retry every 300 seconds for the next 3 times before stop retrying.
The `+' in <# of retries> means indefinite number of retries until
success. If no retry is specified, by default syncrepl retries every
hour forever.
The schema checking can be enforced at the LDAP Sync consumer site by turning on
the schemachecking parameter. The default is off. Schema
checking on means that replicated entries must have a structural
objectClass, must obey to objectClass requirements in terms of
required/allowed attributes, and that naming attributes and distinguished
values must be present. As a consequence, schema checking should be off
when partial replication is used.
The network-timeout parameter sets how long the consumer will wait to
establish a network connection to the provider. Once a connection is
established, the timeout parameter determines how long the consumer
will wait for the initial Bind request to complete. The defaults for these
parameters come from ldap.conf(5). The tcp-user-timeout
parameter, if non-zero, corresponds to the TCP_USER_TIMEOUT set on the
target connections, overriding the operating system setting. Only some systems
support the customization of this parameter, it is ignored otherwise and
system-wide settings are used.
A bindmethod of simple requires the options binddn and
credentials and should only be used when adequate security services
(e.g. TLS or IPSEC) are in place. REMEMBER: simple bind credentials must be
in cleartext! A bindmethod of sasl requires the option
saslmech. Depending on the mechanism, an authentication identity and/or
credentials can be specified using authcid and credentials. The
authzid parameter may be used to specify an authorization identity.
Specific security properties (as with the sasl-secprops keyword above)
for a SASL bind can be set with the secprops option. A non default SASL
realm can be set with the realm option. The identity used for
synchronization by the consumer should be allowed to receive an unlimited
number of entries in response to a search request. The provider, other than
allowing authentication of the syncrepl identity, should grant that identity
appropriate access privileges to the data that is being replicated (
access directive), and appropriate time and size limits. This can be
accomplished by either allowing unlimited sizelimit and
timelimit, or by setting an appropriate limits statement in the
consumer's configuration (see sizelimit and limits for details).
The keepalive parameter sets the values of idle, probes,
and interval used to check whether a socket is alive; idle is
the number of seconds a connection needs to remain idle before TCP starts
sending keepalive probes; probes is the maximum number of keepalive
probes TCP should send before dropping the connection; interval is
interval in seconds between individual keepalive probes. Only some systems
support the customization of these values; the keepalive parameter is
ignored otherwise, and system-wide settings are used.
The starttls parameter specifies use of the StartTLS extended operation
to establish a TLS session before Binding to the provider. If the
critical argument is supplied, the session will be aborted if the
StartTLS request fails. Otherwise the syncrepl session continues without TLS.
The tls_reqcert setting defaults to "demand", the
tls_reqsan setting defaults to "allow", and the other TLS
settings default to the same as the main slapd TLS settings.
The suffixmassage parameter allows the consumer to pull entries from a
remote directory whose DN suffix differs from the local directory. The portion
of the remote entries' DNs that matches the searchbase will be replaced
with the suffixmassage DN.
Rather than replicating whole entries, the consumer can query logs of data
modifications. This mode of operation is referred to as delta
syncrepl. In addition to the above parameters, the logbase and
logfilter parameters must be set appropriately for the log that will be
used. The syncdata parameter must be set to either
"accesslog" if the log conforms to the slapo-accesslog(5) log
format, or "changelog" if the log conforms to the obsolete
changelog format. If the syncdata parameter is omitted or set to
"default" then the log parameters are ignored.
The lazycommit parameter tells the underlying database that it can store
changes without performing a full flush after each change. This may improve
performance for the consumer, while sacrificing safety or durability.
- olcUpdateDN: <dn>
- This option is only applicable in a replica database. It specifies the DN permitted to update (subject to access controls) the replica. It is only needed in certain push-mode replication scenarios. Generally, this DN should not be the same as the rootdn used at the provider.
- olcUpdateRef: <url>
- Specify the referral to pass back when slapd(8) is asked to modify a replicated local database. If multiple values are specified, each url is provided.
DATABASE-SPECIFIC OPTIONS
Each database may allow specific configuration options; they are documented separately in the backends' manual pages. See the slapd.backends(5) manual page for an overview of available backends.OVERLAYS
An overlay is a piece of code that intercepts database operations in order to extend or change them. Overlays are pushed onto a stack over the database, and so they will execute in the reverse of the order in which they were configured and the database itself will receive control last of all.EXAMPLES
Here is a short example of a configuration in LDIF suitable for use with slapadd(8) :dn: cn=config objectClass: olcGlobal cn: config olcPidFile: /var/run/slapd.pid olcAttributeOptions: x-hidden lang- dn: cn=schema,cn=config objectClass: olcSchemaConfig cn: schema include: file:///etc/ldap/schema/core.ldif dn: olcDatabase=frontend,cn=config objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig objectClass: olcFrontendConfig olcDatabase: frontend # Subtypes of "name" (e.g. "cn" and "ou") with the # option ";x-hidden" can be searched for/compared, # but are not shown. See slapd.access(5). olcAccess: to attrs=name;x-hidden by * =cs # Protect passwords. See slapd.access(5). olcAccess: to attrs=userPassword by * auth # Read access to other attributes and entries. olcAccess: to * by * read # set a rootpw for the config database so we can bind. # deny access to everyone else. dn: olcDatabase=config,cn=config objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig olcDatabase: config olcRootPW: {SSHA}XKYnrjvGT3wZFQrDD5040US592LxsdLy olcAccess: to * by * none dn: olcDatabase=mdb,cn=config objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig objectClass: olcMdbConfig olcDatabase: mdb olcSuffix: "dc=our-domain,dc=com" # The database directory MUST exist prior to # running slapd AND should only be accessible # by the slapd/tools. Mode 0700 recommended. olcDbDirectory: /var/lib/ldap # Indices to maintain olcDbIndex: objectClass eq olcDbIndex: cn,sn,mail pres,eq,approx,sub # We serve small clients that do not handle referrals, # so handle remote lookups on their behalf. dn: olcDatabase=ldap,cn=config objectClass: olcDatabaseConfig objectClass: olcLdapConfig olcDatabase: ldap olcSuffix: "" olcDbUri: ldap://ldap.some-server.com/
slapadd -F /etc/ldap/slapd.d -n 0 -l config.ldif
slaptest -f /etc/ldap/slapd.conf -F /etc/ldap/slapd.d
FILES
- /etc/ldap/slapd.conf
- default slapd configuration file
- /etc/ldap/slapd.d
- default slapd configuration directory
SEE ALSO
ldap(3), ldif(5), gnutls-cli(1), slapd.access(5), slapd.backends(5), slapd.conf(5), slapd.overlays(5), slapd.plugin(5), slapd(8), slapacl(8), slapadd(8), slapauth(8), slapcat(8), slapdn(8), slapindex(8), slapmodify(8), slappasswd(8), slaptest(8). "OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide" (http://www.OpenLDAP.org/doc/admin/)ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
OpenLDAP Software is developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>. OpenLDAP Software is derived from the University of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.2022/07/14 | OpenLDAP 2.5.13+dfsg-5 |